The following excerpt from the Southside Virginia Families book provides an overview of the
early Philips family whose first records are found in Surry and Isle of Wight counties of Virginia around 1700.
Note the spelling of Philips with one “L” as opposed to the more common Phillips
name with two “L”s. There is an old story that my Philips family
changed the spelling of their name from two “L”s to one “L” during the revolutionary war, around 1776,
to differentiate their family from other Phillips who were Tories and supporters of the King of England. However the records indicate the name Philips with one “L” dates back to at least 1700 with
this family.
Southside
Virginia Families, Volume 2
By John Bennett Boddie, Published 1956, Pages 350-356
PHILIPS of SURRY
The Philips family of Edgecombe County, N.C., descends from one William Philips whose will
was recorded in Surry Co. , Va. , in 1721. The parentage of this William Philips
is unknown. In 1681 two persons by the name of William Philips died in Isle of Wight County, one of whom was styled "William
Philips of "Blackwater". This is of interest as William Philips of Surry, died
1721, owned a plantation on the Blackwater River.
David Philips, John Philips, Jno. Philips and William
Phillips appear on the Surry Co. tithable lists in 1678. (Col.Surry, p.189). Their
relationship, if any, is not known.
John Philips appears on the rent rolls of Surry in
1704 with 270 acres of land and William Philips with 300. (lbid: p.214).
The Philipses in
Surry and Isle of Wight probably descend from one Thomas Philips, born 1599, who came to Virginia in the "William and Thomas"
in 1618 and who was living at Basse's Choice at the time of the muster in Feb. 1625. His wife Elizabeth, born 1602,
came to the colony in the "Sea Flower" in 1621. (17th Cent. p. 88). Thomas Philips was granted 300 acres of land in James
City County July 9, 1635, on the south side of the Chickahominy River, 150 acres for the personal adventure of himself, Elizabeth his wife and Elizabeth his daughter. (Nugent-p.26).
On May 29, 1638 Peleg Buck was granted 500 acres in James City near land lately in the tenure of Thos. Philips. (Ibid: 83).
One Elizabeth Philips made a deposition in Surry in 1672 giving her age as 72. (Col.Surry, p.216). Thus, she could have been
the wife of Thomas Philips, above, who was born in 1602.
David Philips received a land grant
in 1683 and left a will in 1696 in Surry County VA.
Virginia Library Virginia Land Grants
Phillips, David.
29 May 1683.
Available on microfilm. Virginia State Land Office. Patents 1-42, reels 1-41.
Location: Surry County.
Description: 85 acres lying on the head of Battles land. Adjoins land of Benjamin Harrison
and Thomas Battles.
Source: Land Office Patents No. 7, 1679-1689 (v.1 & 2 p.1-719), p. 296 (Reel 7).
Copy the following link and paste in browser address box to access the original hand written
document. You'll need a tiff view add-on in your browser.
http://image.lva.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/drawer?retrieve_image=LONN&dir=/LONN/LO-1/007/007&image_number=0299&offset=%2B3&name=Patents+No.7+1679-1689+(VOL.1+%26+VOL.2)&dbl_pgs=no&round=
Wills and Administrations of Surry County 1670-1750 by Elizabeth Timberlake
In The Complete Book of Emigrants 1607-1660, pg. 46, Coldham quotes,
"Living at Basse's Choice in 1624, Captain Nathaniel Basse and Samuel Basse." Then, on August 30, 1654 shortly following Nathaniel's
death, this was recorded (slightly paraphrased), "...heirs of Nathaniel Basse deceased without issue. Major Edward Basse,
60, London, deposed that Hester Hobson, Abigail Thorpe, and Sara Hastler are sisters and are daughters of Humphrey Basse and
wife Mary. The sisters are co-heirs with Luke Basse who died a bachelor and was the brother and heir of Nathaniel Basse."
Captain Nathaniel Basse and Samuel Basse
were noted living at Basse's Choyce Plantation in 1624, Isle of Wight Co., VA (northeast of Smithfield, VA).
Basse's Choice Plantation is a Virginia Historic Landmark. Presently, there is an archaeological dig there as scientists try
to discover more about the first years of life in Virginia.
NATHANIEL BASSE, CAPT. (HUMPHREY2, WILLIAM1)
was born December 29, 1589 in Middlesex Parrish, London, England, and died July 3, 1654 in Cripplegate, London, England. He
married MARY JORDAN May 21, 1613 in Middlesex Parrish, London, England. She was born Abt. 1591 in London, Elgland, and died
January 17, 1629/30 in Middlesex Parrish, London, England.
Nathaniel Basse was christened, December
29, 1589, at the Church of Saint Gabriel Church, Fenchurch St., London, England. Nathaniel
was commissioned to bring settlers to the New World. On April 27, 1619, they
arrived at Jamestowen, Virginia, founded in1607 (Isle Of Wight County,1608-1907) with one hundred settlers in a ship commanded
by Captain Evans. They immediately settled near the mouth of a creek on the south
side of the James River still known as Lawne's Creek.
Captain Nathaniel Basse and others undertook to establish another plantation
in the same neighborhood. This plantation was known as Basse's Choice and was situated on
the Pagan River. Nathaniel was back in England in early 1621/22 and returned to Virginia in 1622. He was commissioned to seek
colonists for Virginia in New England and elsewhere.
The houses of Captain Basse's plantation were
being built when a great calamity happened to the infant colony. At midday on Good
Friday, March 22, 1622 there were twelve hundred fourty British inhabitants in the state of Virginia. Of these, three hundred forty seven were killed by Indians in the eighty settlements on the north and south
sides of the James River, of which fifty three were residents of this county (Isle Of Wight County). At the house of Nathaniel Basse every one was slain. Nathaniel,
who was in England at the time, escaped.
A muster of the inhabitants of Virginia taken in
1625 includes Nathaniel Basse, age 35. Nathaniel was a member of the House of
Burgesses in 1624,1625, 1628 and again in 1629. He was a Councillor in 1630.
Nathaniel Bass returned to England and is buried in Church of St. Alphage, Cripplegate, London England, 3 July 1654.
Sourceses: Nathaniel Basse: "The Bass Family of Black Creek, North Carolina", compiled by James Albert Bass and James Albert
Bass, Jr., 1986.
The first English settlement in the area known by the Indians as Warrosquoake (Isle of Wight Co., Virginia) was made by Captain Christoper Lawne, Sir Richard Worsley, Knight &
Baronet, and their associates NATHANIEL BASSE, Gentleman, John Hobson, Gentleman, Anthony Olevan, Richard Wiseman, Robert
Newland, Robert Gyner and William Willis. They arrived at Jamestown with one
hundred settlers on 27 April 1619 in a ship commanded by Captain Evans. They
immediately settled on the south side of the Warrosquoake River (James River) and established the
plantation "Warrosquoake", to be known as "Lawne's Creek". When their patent was confirmed it was to become known as
the "County of Isle of Wight".
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